What "crop rotation" means in gardening

Crop rotation is the practice of growing different crops in the same area in a planned sequence over several years. The purpose of crop rotation is to improve soil health, prevent the build-up of pests and diseases, and maximize crop yields. By rotating crops, different types of plants use different nutrients from the soil, reducing the depletion of specific nutrients and preventing the build-up of pests and diseases that are specific to a particular crop. This method also reduces the need for fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides, which can be harmful to the environment and human health. Overall, crop rotation is a sustainable and effective way to maintain healthy and productive soil in a garden or farm.