What "attack" means in chess

An attack is a strategic move or a series of moves in which a player attempts to threaten or capture an opponent's piece or gain control of a particular square or area on the board. It involves placing one's pieces in a position where they can exert pressure on the opponent's pieces and limit their mobility, making it easier to win the game. Attacks can be direct or indirect and may involve sacrifices or threats to force the opponent into making a mistake.